Information About Cataract Surgery and Lenses
Cataracts are one of the most common eye conditions, particularly among older adults. They can significantly impact vision and quality of life. The good news is that cataract surgery is a highly effective procedure with excellent outcomes. In this blog, we’ll explore everything you need to know about cataracts, their symptoms, treatment options, and why Vedanta Netralya is the best choice for cataract surgery in Ghaziabad and affordable cataract surgery in Noida.
What is a Cataract?
A cataract is the clouding of the eye’s natural lens, leading to blurred vision. It occurs when proteins in the lens break down and clump together, forming a cloudy area. Cataracts can develop in one or both eyes but do not spread from one eye to the other.
How Does a Cataract Develop?
Cataracts typically develop due to aging, but other causes include:
- Ultraviolet (UV) exposure
- Diabetes
- Smoking and alcohol consumption
- Eye injuries or trauma
- Prolonged use of steroid medications
- Genetic predisposition
Symptoms of Cataracts
- Blurry or cloudy vision
- Difficulty seeing at night
- Increased sensitivity to light and glare
- Seeing halos around lights
- Double vision in one eye
- Frequent changes in eyeglass or contact lens prescription
- No improvement in vision even after wearing glasses
If you experience these symptoms, you should visit your eye doctor for a complete eye examination. The doctor will assess which eye has a cataract, how severe it is, and whether it is operable or not.
- 🔹 The doctor will assess the grade of cataract and determine how much vision is affected.
- 🔹 Cataract cannot be reversed or treated with medications. It is an age-related condition that requires surgery if vision is significantly impaired.
- 🔹 Cataract surgery is necessary if vision is not improving with glasses.
When Should Cataract Surgery Be Done?
Cataract surgery should be considered when:
- Vision impairment interferes with daily activities such as reading, driving, recognizing faces, or kitchen work.
- There is no improvement with glasses, or the glasses prescription is increasing disproportionately.
- The eye surgeon assesses that the cataract has reached an operable stage.
Can I delay my cataract surgery?
- Cataract surgery is elective, not an emergency. However, delaying surgery can make the cataract harder, increasing complications and recovery time.
- If you are experiencing vision difficulties, it is best not to delay the surgery.
Surgical Procedures for Cataract Surgery
1. Phacoemulsification (Phaco Surgery)
- 🔹 The most common and safest procedure.
- 🔹 Uses ultrasound waves to break the cloudy lens.
- 🔹 A new intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted inside the eye.
- 🔹 Minimally invasive with fast recovery.
1. Femto-Assisted Phacoemulsification (Laser Cataract Surgery)
- 🔹 Uses laser technology to make incisions and soften the lens.
- 🔹 The rest of the procedure is similar to Phacoemulsification.
- 🔹 No additional visual benefit for most patients but is a marketing term for robotic surgery.
Which Procedure Should You Choose?
- 🔹 Phacoemulsification is highly effective and the gold standard for cataract treatment.
- 🔹 Femto-assisted surgery does not offer additional benefits in most cases but is costlier.
- 🔹 Investing in a high-quality lens is more beneficial than opting for laser-assisted surgery.
Which Intraocular Lens (IOL) Should You Choose?
There are different types of IOLs available:
- Monofocal Lenses – Provide clear vision at one distance (near or far).
- Multifocal Lenses – Help with both near and distance vision, reducing dependency on glasses.
- Toric Lenses – Correct astigmatism along with cataract removal.
- Extended Depth-of-Focus (EDOF) Lenses – Provide a broader range of vision.
Preoperative Investigations Before Cataract Surgery
Before surgery, you may need the following tests:
- Visual acuity test
- Corneal measurements (Keratometry, A-Scan Biometry)
- Retinal examination
- Blood sugar levels (if diabetic)
- General health checkup (if required)
Hospital Stay and Recovery Time for Cataract Surgery
- Cataract surgery is an outpatient procedure – no hospital stay required.
- Cataract surgery is an outpatient procedure – no hospital stay required.
- Recovery time: Most patients see improvements within 24-48 hours, with full recovery in 2-4 weeks.
Postoperative Care After Cataract Surgery
- 🔹 Use prescribed eye drops to prevent infection and inflammation.
- 🔹 Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes.
- 🔹 Protect your eyes from dust, water, and direct sunlight.
- 🔹 No dietary restrictions – eat a normal diet.
- 🔹 Follow up with your doctor as advised.
When Can You Resume Normal Activities?
- Work & Computer Use: 2-3 days
- Driving: After 1 week (if vision is stable)
- Reading/Watching TV: After 24-48 hours
- Heavy Exercise: After 2-3 weeks
- Kitchen Work & Household Tasks: 5-7 days
- Traveling: After 7-10 days
Does Insurance Cover Cataract Surgery?
- Yes, most health insurance policies cover cataract surgery partially or fully, including government schemes like Ayushman Bharat.
- Coverage depends on the hospital, lens choice, and policy terms – check with your insurance provider.
Cataract Operation Cost in Ghaziabad & Noida
- Phacoemulsification with Monofocal IOL: ₹15,000 - ₹30,000
- Phacoemulsification with Multifocal/Toric IOL: ₹40,000 - ₹80,000
- Femto-Assisted Cataract Surgery: ₹70,000 - ₹1,50,000
- Premium Lenses (EDOF, Trifocal, Toric Multifocal): ₹90,000 - ₹2,00,000
Why Choose Vedanta Netralya for Cataract Surgery?
- Highly Experienced Eye Surgeons with thousands of successful surgeries.
- Latest Technology & Equipment for precision.
- Personalized Treatment Plans to match your vision needs.
- Affordable & Transparent Pricing with insurance support.
- Exceptional Patient Care with fast recovery.
📞 Book an Appointment Now!
📍 Vedanta Netralya, Ghaziabad
📲 Call: [9873518513,9999337402]
🌐 Visit: [Website:www.vedantanetralyagzb.com
Frequently Asked Questions
Our comprehensive approach to patient care means that your care can be managed all under one roof. See what patients usually ask about their problems.
There is no as such restriction for the time and weather you can get your surgery done. It?s a belief that it has to be done only in the month of winter. But with new advanced surgery and technology, there is no need to wait for winters.
It is very important that you don?t cough unexpectedly during surgery. Before the operation, we can give you throat spray or a cough suppressant.
If surgery is recommended on both eyes, you can get your second eye treated after 15 days.
Yes. Your general health is assessed prior to surgery by a physician so we can grant medical clearance for your surgery.
If we are unable to manage your blood pressure with medication, your surgery may be postponed until you consult with your primary physician.
The intraocular lens is placed permanently in your eye and will not ?wear out?.
We have a new technique called Bladefree laser cataract surgery where we use laser to remove cataract. Traditionally, in a phaco technique, your cataract was removed by ultrasound, not laser. The sound waves sound waves gently break up the cataract and it is removed from the eye.
Yes. Take all prescription medications as you normally do before surgery.
Surgery usually takes maximum half an hour but the entire process may take 2-3 hours. Before & after surgery, we do some tests and eye-check-up by doctor.
Most patients? vision is quite blurred after the surgery due to dilating drops and the bright microscope lights.
What should I bring with me on the day of surgery?
Here is the list of things that we recommend you bring to Eye-Q on the day of surgery:
- Friend or family member (someone to help with paperwork, driving home, etc.)
- Medicare or insurance papers
- Current prescription glasses (even if not worn presently)
- Physician medical consent
- Any prescribed medicines & details of prescription including dosage and strength
- Sweater or jacket if required
- Lunch or snack
Most patients may leave within a few hours after the surgery.
What happens before I?m discharged?
- After the surgery, we will take you to post-op room to relax for some time.
- We will check your pulse and blood pressure
- We will check your eye pressure and explain your postoperative instructions and medications to you and a friend or family member.
- Afterward, an attending eye surgeon will examine your eye or we will make arrangements to check you the following day.
You?ve had a microscopic incision on the surface of your eye. When you blink, you may feel a slightly scratchy sensation until the incision heals. Scratchiness is also a symptom of dry eyes. After surgery, our patients find that using artificial tears helps to alleviate the symptoms.
Wearing your old glasses will not harm your eyes, but since the prescription won't be optimal for your surgery eye, you will probably see best without them. Most patients feel comfortable by only wearing glasses while reading.
Most cataract surgery patients enjoy a significant improvement in their vision after 5-7 days. You may drive when you feel comfortable.
Your implant is a single-focus lens. If your lens was chosen for distance vision, you will need reading glasses. Some patients elect to have one eye focused for close vision so they can read without glasses. However, this may compromise distant vision. We now can offer you the recently introduced multifocal lenses also by which you can have both distant and near vision. Doctor will recommend best lens suitable as per your eye.
Generally, we do eye check-up one day post-surgery. If you plan to go home immediately after surgery, please make arrangements for a qualified doctor to provide follow-up care in your area.
It might be possible that there is some discomfort with eye drops being prescribed. You should continue to use your eye drops. However, if your discomfort seems to be worsening, or you experience a decrease in vision, consult doctor at Eye-Q.
Yes, for few hours as pupil gets dilated during surgery. After the dilation wears off, your vision will return to normal.
Glare may be caused by many factors. A slight need for glasses (refractive error) is one of the most common reasons you may notice slight glare at night. Also, some patients experience minor corneal swelling after surgery that may cause temporary glare.
Patients with cataracts see their world through a yellow tint. It?s just like wearing yellow-tinted (?blue-blocker?) sunglasses. These glasses block colors from the lower end of the color spectrum like blues and violets. When the cataract is removed and replaced with a clear implant, you will see these unfamiliar colors again. This may be much more dramatic for some patients than others, depending on the cataract.
CATARACT SURGERY REVIEWS
Our Patients valuable reviews for us. See what they said about our Eye Hospital.
